Types of Writing | Four Basic Types of Writing Styles, Four Different Types of Writing

Types of Writing: There are different forms of writing styles but when grouping it into main types there are four basic types of writing styles. Persuasive, expository, narrative, and description. By reading the types of writing, you must have understood the literal meaning of the words. When a student is in his elementary schooling years the writing style is simple but as he shifts to higher schooling he needs to get a deeper knowledge of writing styles. Writing requires knowledge of language and grammar to write something that is easy to understand. The message you want to convey must be clear to the reader. Thus, each writing style has a purpose, read the article further to understand the types of writing in a better way.

Four Basic Types Of Writing

  • Narrative Writing: to understand narrative writing better it is better to break it down into two parts one is fictional narrative and personal narrative writing.
  • Fictional Writing: Fictional narrative writing involves making up stories and writing to entertain the readers. The write-up is not true but everything is made up. Fictional stories include characters that are the main part of the story and the story keeps revolving around them. You need to set a plot in your mind, and then accordingly plan where the story occurs, the events that need to occur one by one that will help in making your story interesting for the readers. Fictional stories can be pure imagination or it can also include real characters. A few best examples of fictional stories can be fables, short stories, fairy tales, dramatic plays, historical fiction, and more.
  • Personal Writing: Personal Narratives are stories from your personal life. The incidents that have made a great impact on your life involve personal narratives. Your emotions are related to those experiences which you write down in your own words is known as a personal narrative style of writing. sharing your life`s stories with people through write-ups, poems, songs, letters, and story writing. You can write everything in a diary or share the true incidents of your life through personal blogs and social platforms. Publishing your work publicly is what personal narrative writing is all about.

How To Improve Narrative Writing?

  • It is always better to plan the process of your writing and choose your characters wisely.
  • Make your content interesting and make the character become real through your writing.
  • Choose words that are interesting that attract a particular audience.
  • be clear with your writing style and make readers understand your content properly.
  • Using examples to express your feelings will make things more clear. further, write from a reader’s point of view.

Descriptive Writing

When you are discussing a person, an object or a place very colorfully and with details to make the readers analyse what you are talking about. The picture must be clear in the head of the reader. The reader reading your descriptive writing must feel and have a sensory experience of the writing. A few examples of descriptive writing are journals, articles, memoirs about someone’s life. Descriptive can be a paragraph while writing narrative writing but in descriptive language. This makes the reader feel deeply about what the writer wants to convey.

How Can You Improve Descriptive Writing Style?

  • Explaining to the reader about your thought process is essential thus use simple language.
  • Using similes, metaphors, helps make the content clear and easier to understand.
  •  Use synonyms rather than repeating the words continuously to make the content appealing.
  • It is better to use adjectives to enhance your writing style.

Persuasive Writing

When you have the power to make someone think and look at things according to your way and your perspective then it is known as persuasive writing. When the writer wants the reader to understand the writer’s point of view and his suggestions. The writer’s opinion is always backed up with facts and evidence with examples. It is popularly known as opinion writing. Where both sides of a topic are discussed and then a final verdict is given by the writer. The writer has a view and his opinion is logical thus, he has the right to write about what he thinks is correct. Readers believe what the writer is saying is correct. Unintentionally we all are surrounded by persuasive writing everywhere in the form of advertisements. a small ad on the TV and a huge hoarding on the flex all are a part of persuasive writing.

Tips to Improve Persuasive Writing Skills

  • The first thing before writing is to believe in yourself. This will help to write with confidence.
  • Know your reader well and target that particular audience with your writing style.
  • Research well, as research is the key to writing this type of writing.
  • Using quotes, including real events, will help in making the content attractive and meaningful.
  • Choose words keeping in mind the reader this will make your content interesting.

Expository Writing

Expository writing includes facts about something you are mentioning in your writing. The writing does not involve feelings and emotions. The basic purpose is to explain the topic clearly without writing any bluff. Expository writing includes procedures and step-by-step writing like in recipes or while doing an experiment. It can be formal writing which is done while writing a book or doing research. Some write-ups include information about how it happened, when, why, where and more. This type of writing is done for debate writing, writing letters to an editor, for advertisements, and more.

Tips To Improve Expository Writing

  • Introducing the topic for the reader and giving a small gist about the topic makes the reader understand the content well.
  • Never use I, as you need to use a third-person pronoun to make your content appealing to the readers.
  • For explaining the topic well it is essential to add examples.
  • Active voice content is preferred by the readers.
  • Use small sentences that are crisp and clear.

No matter what type of writing you choose, it is important to keep your audience in mind. Remember that it is for the specific audience that you write. Who is the reader is an important question to write a private letter for you or your friend, or your principal, teacher, peers, general audience and more. Each of the writing styles is used for specific people, purposes and for a particular situation. Anything you write must be meaningful and must convey the exact meaning that you want your audience to understand.

Types of Writing

A Few Tips to Make Your Content Meaningful

  • Understand for whom you are writing, as it is better to know your audience before writing something
  • The purpose of writing and the audience will help you understand what type of writing style you must choose.
  • Combining different writing styles will also help you make your audience understand your message in a better way.
  • Using the right metaphors, personifications, similes, altogether make the writing content more effective.
  • Every writer is unique and the styles vary thus, the approach may be different but make sure that the write-up is unique and effective in its own way.

Every writing style is different and every writer has a unique style. Thus it is essential to know the purpose of your writing. Write something that the reader is able to understand and stay focused while writing. this will help you not to forget the purpose of your writing. There are other forms of writing style like objective, creative, subjective, review style of writing.

Some Other Writing Styles

As mentioned earlier each writing style has a purpose, audience, and requires special skills.

  • Objective Writing: as the name suggests it contains facts, figures and information about a particular topic. Before writing content about objective writing the writer needs to do proper research and then add content backed up by proofs. The writer must not force the reader to follow what he thinks rather the reader is free to judge the writer and make their own option. This type of writing is straight to the point without using any dangling modifiers or fillers.
  • Review Writing: This type of writing is trending day by day. people review everything starting from clothes, accessories, shoes, restaurants, food, hotels, etc. Before buying things online people tend to read the reviews and think of purchasing the products. Thus, Reviewing products is an art and there are many companies that are ready to pay writers to review a product. This type of writing needs descriptive writing techniques to write about the product well.
  • Creative Writing: Creative writing means thinking out of the box. Something that is new, and attracts the readers is the main aim of creative writers. Writing autobiographies, plays, drama, fiction stories, scriptwriting and more all fall under this category. Creative writing helps the authors to write blogs, start their youtube channel and do something that helps build followers. There are many companies that want writers to write creatively and differently for them to help. This helps them create names and become more popular.
  • Subjective Writing: Subjective writing style helps the writer to write about his own feelings and emotions. The writer does not need to write any facts and figures as all the content is from his personal life`s experiences. The author shows his heart out through emotions and readers understand what he wants to mean. The reader has the freedom to analyse the writer’s mind and make his own opinions.

Conclusion on Types of Writing

Expressing your feelings, thoughts, and emotions through words is the most powerful weapon. It is effective, best suited, and is easy to make people understand. But writing also requires proper planning, research and a particular audience. The purpose and the audience must be selected beforehand. so that the write-up comes across well. people must understand what you write. Thus, for writing different content, understanding different writing styles is very important.