Sample Essay for UPSC: Essay writing is an art. One may have a thorough knowledge of a topic or a subject but to use one’s ability, logically and coherently requires logical skills practice and subtle technique. This is why the essay paper, paper 1 of UPSC main examination of 250 marks is very important.
UPSC through Its easy paper checks the coherence in writing of candidate ideas in their minds and the way one can systematically write them on a paper. The essay paper carries 250 marks, consisting of eight questions of two sections, where you have to answer any one item from each area of four questions.
The questions asked in this paper are not subject-specific but a blend of current affairs, ethics agriculture economics etc. The topics range from contemporary social issues to ethical and philosophical inquiries. To score good marks and to test the success, the approach to attempt this paper is to have a broader perspective of history, geography economics, and politics.
You can also find more Essay Writing articles on events, persons, sports, technology and many more.
Important Essay Topics for UPSC Civil Service Exams
Trade war
The ongoing trade war between the US and China has both positive and negative impacts on India as the US continues to escalate Sharif in the name of protectionism which, in turn, will hamper global trade on a large scale and it will have multiple implications on the international relations.
The Water Crisis in India
India is facing one of its major and the most serious water crisis. After two consecutive years of week monsoon, 330 million people- a quarter of the country’s population is affected by severe drought. The trouble is so big that the government of India has to establish a dedicated ministry ” jal Shakti” for tackling the problem of the water crisis and providing clean drinking water.
India and Central Asia
India has a very wide away of interest in Central Asia covering security, energy, economic opportunities, etc. This is the main reason that India hosted the second meeting of the India-Central Asia dialogue in the year 2020. The participation of India in SCO has also increased.
Water Disputes between States
Cauvery water dispute and the Sutlej Yamuna link canal case and Mahadayi river in Goa, Karnataka, and Maharashtra. The interstate river water disputes bill,2017 was introduced in Lok Sabha will be the points to be thought upon
Mob Lynching
The incident of mob lynching is increasing in India. Suggestions of Rajnath Singh and Rajiv Gauba community, how to control mob lynching, whether legislation is required or not.
Religious Diversity Leading to Religious Conflicts
The polarization of vote, mob lynching, cow vigilantism, lack of secularization of society groups gravitate to their communities, the politicization of religion, personal laws, universal Civil Code etc. are points that should necessarily be included.
Nationalism Debate
Effect of globalization, possible substitute suggest Global capitalism, socialist internationalism, and even multilateralism.
Article 370 and Kashmir
Abrogation of Article 370 created a shockwave in national and international politics. Its provisions, controlling the reactions, progress, and development will help explain the topic better.
Ethics in Politics
The recent Lok-Sabha election campaign was full of personal defamation. The role of ECI, revisiting model code of conduct, ethics insides a party and moral values of a leader and so on are the points that should be elaborated in this topic.
Emancipation of Women and Women Empowerment
Passing of the Triple Talaq Bill, the highest number of women MPs in the 17th Lok Sabha.
Criminalization of Politics
17th Lok Sabha will have to maximum number of MPS with criminal antecedent and records. Out of 539, 233 MPs have declared criminal cases against them.
List of Topics One Needs to Prepare
- Health
- Education/ higher education/ foreign university in higher education
- Democracy
- Media
- Religion
- Judiciary
- Social media
- Tourism
- Women empowerment/ gender bias
- Disaster management
- Science and technology
- Environment / sustainable development
- Innovation
- Constitution
- Hunger / poverty / food security
- Water security
- Federalism
- Political / electoral reforms / democracy
- Freedom of speech
- Terrorism/ internal security/ cyber security
- Human resources/employment
- Human development
- United Nations
- Foreign policy
- Globalization
- Organization
- Communism/ secularism
- Society/ diversity
- Development
- Ethics/ values/ morals
- Corruption
- Capital punishment
- Swachh Bharat
Some more Sample Essay Topics for UPSC
- Higher education and skill acquisition
- De legalization of section 377
- Social security policies of the central government
- depreciation of rupee
- Impact of increasing oil prices on the Indian economy
How and from where to prepare?
Most of the content you write in your essay will come from your GS preparation. Other sources that might help are:
Reading Non-fiction: Reading non-fiction helps you develop a mature thought process. Apart from important knowledge, they also let you come across good figures of speech, the art of argumentation, powerful rhetoric and unique content, and many more. Therefore, apart from UPSC-related books developing a hobby of reading non-fiction books occasionally in your free time will benefit you in the long run.
Referring to Specific Magazines: For certain topics, you can refer to particular magazine issues of Yojana/financial services. Going through specific problems of these magazines gets you the latest statistics and also the positive remarks or criticisms of the government scheme in one specific sector.
Collecting Good Stories/Anecdotes and Quotations: Anecdotes, quotes and real-life stories that you see in newspapers and books which can be used in essays should be noted down. Using them in your article wisely will always fetch you marks.
The essay paper is one of the nine papers in the UPSC civil service main exam. In this paper, you will have to write two essays, each with a word count of 1000-1200. You have to select one topic out of the four given ones. The paper has a total of 250 marks. Essay writing is mandatory for most of the competitive exams and entrance exam and is often wrongly termed as the easiest paper. Through your essay, you show the reader your viewpoint of a matter, and the only way to leave a striking impression is through rigorous practice.