How can We Protect Ourselves from an Earthquake

It is not in our power to prevent an earthquake. We can, however, take precautions to minimize the damage caused by it.

Since most damage to human life is caused by falling of buildings, we should work towards making them earthquake resistant. The first factor to be considered is the type of soil on which a building is being constructed. Landfills and reclaimed areas are more dangerous as they may not have enough strength to support a building during an earthquake.
Quality of the materials used for construction and the structure and design of the building are also important.
Buildings in earthquake-prone areas should use lightweight materials so as to reduce the loss of life in case these structures collapse in the event of an earthquake.
Ceiling fans, air conditioners, air coolers, etc., should be secured firmly. These objects can cause a lot of harm in case they fall down during an earthquake.

Here are some things you can do to protect yourself during an earthquake.

If you are indoors, take cover under a heavy table or cot. Keep away from heavy objects that might fall.
If you are indoors in a public place, you should try to take cover under a sturdy object. Running to the exit may cause a stampede, which could be very dangerous.
If you are outdoors, move away from buildings, electric poles, and trees, which could fall down.
If you are in a vehicle, stay inside. Vehicles should keep away from bridges, overpasses, and tunnels and avoid stopping under trees, light posts, power lines, or sign boards

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