NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles Ex 5.2

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles Ex 5.2, are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles Ex 5.2.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles Ex 5.2

Question 1.
State the property that is used each of the following statements ?

  1. If a || b, then ∠ 1 = ∠ 5.
  2. If ∠ 4 = ∠ 6, then a || b.
  3. If ∠ 4 + ∠ 5 = 180°, then a || b.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles 10

Solution:

  1. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then the pair of corresponding angles have equal measure.
  2. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then the pairs of alternate interior angles are equal.
  3. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary.

Question 2.
In the following figure, identify:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles 11

  1. the pairs of corresponding angles.
  2. the pairs of alternate interior angles.
  3. the pairs of interior angles on the same side of the transversal.
  4. the vertically opposite angles.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles 12

Solution:

  1. ∠ 1 and ∠ 5, ∠ 2 and ∠ 6, ∠ 4 and ∠ 8, ∠ 3 and ∠ 7
  2. ∠ 3 and ∠ 5, ∠ 2 and ∠ 8
  3. ∠ 3 and ∠ 8, ∠ 2 and ∠ 5
  4. ∠ 1, ∠ 3, ∠ 2, ∠ 4, ∠ 5, ∠ 7, ∠ 6 and ∠ 8

Question 3.
In the adjoining figure, p || q. Find the unknown angles.
Solution:
a = 55°, b = 125°, c = 55°, d = 125°, e = 55°, f= 55°.

Question 4.
Find the value of x in each of the following figures if l || m.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles 13
Solution:

  1. x = 70°
  2. x = 100°.

Question 5.
In the given figure, the arms of two angles are parallel. If ∠ ABC = 70°, then find
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles 14
Solution:

  1. 70°
  2. 70°

Question 6.
In the given figures below, decide whether l is parallel to m.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles 15
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles 16
Solution:

  1. l is not parallel to m
  2. l is not parallel to m
  3. l || m
  4. l is not parallel to m

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