NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 1 Knowing Our Numbers Ex 1.3, are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 1 Knowing Our Numbers Ex 1.3.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 1 Knowing Our Numbers Ex 1.3
Question 1.
Estimate each of the following using general rule:
(a) 730 + 998
(b) 796 – 314
(c) 12,904 + 2,888
(d) 28,292 – 21,496
Make ten more such examples of addition, subtraction and estimation of their outcome.
Solution :
(a) 730 + 998 = 700 + 1000 = 1700
(b) 796 – 314 = 800 – 300 = 500
(c) 12,904 + 2,888 = 13,000 + 3,000 = 16,000
(d) 28,292 – 21,496 = 28,000 – 21,000 = 7,000
Ten more such examples of addition, subtraction and estimation of their outcome are as follows:
Ex. 1.720 + 990
Ex. 2.640 + 880
Ex. 3. 749 + 740
Ex. 4.890 – 420
Ex. 5.680 – 370
Ex. 6.585 – 220
Ex. 7.10803 + 3777
Ex. 8.15663 + 2125
Ex. 9. 30990 – 21660
Ex. 10. 40870-19530
Solution :
1. 720 + 990 = 700 + 1000 = 1700
2. 640 + 880 = 600 + 900 = 1500
3. 749 + 740 = 700 + 700 = 1400
4. 890 – 420 = 900 – 400 = 500
5. 680 – 370 = 700 – 400 = 300
6. 585 – 220 = 600 – 200 = 400
7. 10803 + 3777 = 11000 + 4000 = 15000
8. 15663 + 2125 = 16000 + 2000 = 18000
9. 30990 – 21660 = 31000 – 22000 = 9000
10. 40870 – 19530 = 41000 – 20000 = 21000
Question 2.
Give a rough estimate (by rounding off to nearest hundreds) and also a closer estimate (by rounding off to nearest tens):
(a) 439 + 334 4,317
(b) 1,08,734 – 47,599
(c) 8,325 – 491
(d) 4,89,348-48,365 Make four more such examples.
Solution :
(a)
- Rough estimate (Rounding off to nearest hundreds)
439 + 334 + 4317
= 400 + 300 + 4,300 = 5000 - Closer estimate (Rounding off to nearest tens) 439 + 334 + 4317
= 440 + 330 + 4,320 = 5,090.
(b)
- Rough estimate (Rounding off to nearest hundreds) 1,08,734 – 47,599
= 1,08,700 – 47,600 = 61,100 - Closer estimate (Rounding off to nearest tens) 1,08,734 – 47,599
= 1,08,730 – 47,600 = 61,130.
(c)
- Rough estimate (Rounding off to nearest hundreds) 8325 – 491
= 8300 – 500 = 7800 - Closer estimate (Rounding off to nearest tens)
8325 – 491
= 8330 – 490 = 7840.
(d)
- Rough estimate (Rounding off to nearest hundreds)
4,89,348 – 48,365
= 4,89,300 – 48,400 = 4,40,900 - Closer estimate (Rounding off to nearest tens)
4,89,348 – 48,365
= 4,89,350 – 48,370 = 4,40,980
Four more such examples are as follows:
1. 538 + 432 + 5326
2. 2,09, 849 – 57,698
3. 9426 – 395
4. 5,98,459 – 36,463 Sol.
solution :
1. 538 + 432 + 5326
= 500 + 400 + 5300
(Rough estimate Rounding off to nearest hundreds)
= 6200
538 + 432 + 5326
= 540 + 430 + 5330
(Closer estimate Rounding off to nearest tens) = 6300
2. 2,09,849 – 57.698
= 2.09.800 – 57,700
(Rough estimate Rounding off to nearest hun-dreds)
=152100 2,09, 849 – 57,698
= 2,09, 850 – 57,700
(Closer estimate Rounding off to nearest tens) =152150
3. 9426-395
= 9400 – 400 ..
(Rough estimate Rounding off to nearest hundreds)
= 9000 9426 – 395
= 9430 – 400
(Closer estimate Rounding off to nearest tens) = 9030
4. 5,98,459 – 36,463
= 5,98,500 – 36,500
(Rough estimate Rounding off to nearest hundreds)
= 5,62,000 5,98,459 – 36,463
= 5,98,460 – 36,460
(Closer estimate Rounding off to nearest tens) = 5,62,000
Question 3.
Estimate the following products using the general rule:
(a) 578 ×161
(b) 5281 × 3491
(c) 1291 × 592
(d) 9250 × 29
Make four more such examples.
Solution :
(a) 578 × 161
Estimated product = 600 × 200 = 1,20,000
(b) 5281 × 3491
Estimated product = 5000 × 3500 = 1,75,00,000
(c) 1291 × 592
Estimated product = 1300 × 600 = 7,80,000
(d) 9250 × 29
Estimated product = 10000 × 30 = 3,00,000
Four more such examples are:
1. 678 × 261
2. 4271 × 4391
3. 2391 × 629
4. 8250 × 39
We hope the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 1 Knowing Our Numbers Ex 1.3, help you. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 1 Knowing Our Numbers Ex 1.3, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.