Anna University, Subject code – GE3451, deals with the B.E civil Engineering Semester – IV Environmental Sciences and Sustainability Syllabus regulation 2021 relating to affiliated institutions. From here, Students can get assistance in preparing notes to excel in academic performance.
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GE3451 – Environmental Sciences and Sustainability Syllabus
Aim Of Objectives:
- To introduce the basic concepts of environment, ecosystems and biodiversity and emphasize on the biodiversity of India and its conservation.
- To impart knowledge on the causes, effects and control or prevention measures of environmental pollution and natural disasters.
- To facilitate the understanding of global and Indian scenarios of renewable and nonrenewable resources, causes of their degradation and measures to preserve them.
- To familiarize the concept of sustainable development goals and appreciate the interdependence of economic and social aspects of sustainability, recognize and analyze climate changes, the concept of carbon credit, and the challenges of environmental management.
- To inculcate and embrace sustainability practices and develop a broader understanding on green materials, and energy cycles, and analyze the role of sustainable urbanization.
Unit I: Environment And Biodiversity
Definition, scope and importance of environment – need for public awareness. Eco-system and Energy flow- ecological succession. Types of biodiversity: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity- values of biodiversity, India as a mega-diversity nation – hot-spots of biodiversity – threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts – endangered and endemic species of India – conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and ex-situ.
Unit II: Environmental Pollution
Causes, Effects and Preventive measures of Water, Soil, Air and Noise Pollutions. Solid, Hazardous and E-Waste management. Case studies on Occupational Health and Safety Management system (OHASMS). Environmental protection, Environmental protection acts.
Unit III: Renewable Sources Of Energy
Energy management and conservation, New Energy Sources: Need of new sources. Different types new energy sources. Applications of- Hydrogen energy, Ocean energy resources, Tidal energy conversion. Concept, origin and power plants of geothermal energy.
Unit IV: Sustainability And Management
Development, GDPmillennium , Sustainability- concept, needs and challenges-economic, social and aspects of sustainability-from unsustainability to sustainability-development goals, and protocols- Sustainable Development Goals-targets, indicators and intervention areas Climate change- Global, Regional and local environmental issues and possible solutions-case studies. Concept of Carbon Credit, Carbon Footprint. Environmental management in industry-A case study.
Unit V: Sustainability Practices
Zero waste and R concept, Circular economy, ISO 14000 Series, Material Life cycle assessment, Environmental Impact Assessment. Sustainable habitat: Green buildings, Green materials, Energy efficiency, Sustainable transports. Sustainable energy: Non-conventional Sources, Energy Cycles- carbon cycle, emission and sequestration, Green Engineering: Sustainable urbanization- Socio-economic and technological change.
Textbooks:
- Anubha Kaushik and C. P. Kaushik’s “Perspectives in Environmental Studies”, 6th Edition, New Age International Publishers, 2018.
- Benny Joseph, ‘Environmental Science and Engineering’, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2016.
- Gilbert M. Masters, ‘Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science’, 2nd edition, Pearson Education, 2004.
- Allen, D. T. and Shonnard, D. R., Sustainability Engineering: Concepts, Design and Case Studies, Prentice Hall.
- Bradley. A.S; Adebayo, A.O., Maria, P. Engineering applications in sustainable design and development, Cengage learning.
- Environment Impact Assessment Guidelines, Notification of Government of India, 2006.
- Mackenthun, K.M., Basic Concepts in Environmental Management, Lewis Publication, London, 1998.
References:
- R.K. Trivedi, ‘Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and Standards’, Vol. I and II, Enviro Media. 38 . Edition 2010.
- Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, ‘Environmental Encyclopedia’, Jaico Publ., House, Mumbai, 2001.
- Dharmendra S. Sengar, ‘Environmental law’, Prentice Hall of India PVT. LTD, New Delhi, 2007.
- Rajagopalan, R, ‘Environmental Studies-From Crisis to Cure’, Oxford University Press, Third Edition, 2015.
- Erach Bharucha “Textbook of Environmental Studies for Undergraduate Courses” Orient Blackswan Pvt. Ltd. 2013.
Related Posts Of Semester – IV:
- CE3401 – Applied Hydraulics Engineering
- CE3402 – Strength of Materials
- CE3403 – Concrete Technology
- CE3404 – Soil Mechanics
- CE3411 – Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory
- CE3412 – Materials Testing Laboratory
- CE3413 – Soil Mechanics Laboratory